An Operating System (OS) is the most essential software that runs on a computer, without which a computer is useless. A computer without an OS is like a Pen without ink. As the job of a pen is to write, the ink aids it, without which the pens utility is defied. Similarly an OS aids a computer to operate and hence,today we would spend time on explaining to you the Importance and help you decide between a Windows or a Linux OS as per your need.
Linux:
Linux was launched in 1991 by Linus Torvalds, who wanted to create a free operating system which can be available to all. Linux is an Operating System which communicates between the software and the hardware for you. Only a small number of people might have heard about Linux. This operating system started at the beginning of 90th and quickly gained popularity for supercomputers and huge server rooms. Linux is all around you my friends, your TV, fridge, smart-phone and also your washing machine. Let’s understand the pros and cons of a Linux OS.
Pro:
Its free: Open source available to all for no cost at all.
Easy to install: You can pump it up from a USB flash drive or a CD.
Programmers bestie:
Speed: Your PC will work much faster and this is more convenient to work with such operating system
Alter Linux to suit your needs: If you are a bit of a developer, customise Linux as per your requirement. You could also distribute your customised version with others and be of some help to your friends.
Secure system: Linux is known for being a stable and secure system. The chances of getting a virus are notably lower in Linux compared to other OS.
Runs on less space: So you can easily run a system on 500MB Memory and 300mb RAM. Isn't this so cool?
Windows integrated: It can be boosted with Windows or inside a Windows operating system if you don’t want to jump from one OS to the other completely.
Smooth Troubleshooting: There is a troubleshooting committee that helps you with any challenges you face with linux OS. Just ask! The solution may be just a few lines away.
Cons:
No dedicated tech support: The support committee may not have answers to all your questions. so getting ‘Technical fixes’ for things is in your hands.
Not for gamers: Most of the games aren’t available on a linux platform.
Windows:
Windows was launched in 1985 following the formation of Microsoft. Microsoft Windows is a group of several graphical operating system families, all of which are developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft. Microsoft Windows came to rule the world's personal computer-Operating System market with over 90% market share. A Windows server generally offers more range and more support than Linux servers. Lets us understand the pros and cons of Windows as an operating system.
Pros:
Evolving updates: New versions of Windows fixes bugs from the previous version and also adds newer apps as the version updates.
Ease to use: if a user has used a previous version of Windows, the new one is going to be a cake walk with few clicks here and there.
Software availability: It’s very rare to figure out a new software which doesn't have a windows compatibility. Most of the softwares come are compatible to Windows OS.
Plug & Play installation: As an operating system for a home user, Windows has an edge over the competition in the area of Plug & Play support for PC hardware.
Platform for Gamers: If you get a thrill with new PC gaming technologies, then you must go in for a windows OS.
Cons:
Closed source: Only Microsoft has access to its software's source code, and since no log files are generated, as a user you are left to try and deduce what causes their problems by trial and error which can be time-consuming.
Heavily priced: Microsoft's high prices are mostly considered as 'monopoly tax'. They claim the prices are skyrocketing with each new version is to neutralize the development costs of their latest version.
Additional costs: After you are done buying your licence you would need to invest in virus scanner.If you run a Windows-based website, you would often be investing a lot of money in development tools, most of which are Microsoft products. The costs of applications that can run on your web site are usually higher than that of other Operating systems.
Poor stability: As a Windows user, you can often Delete, reboot, uninstall apps. This only tells us how many bugs are residing into windows applications.
Poor Technical support: Millions of people buy their licences all over the world. Only the high paying accounts are treated as the cream on the cake.
Poor security: Your logged-in accounts can be easily hacked on a Windows OS platform.
Lacks virus protection: Most of the computer viruses target Windows computers and regularly wreak newsworthy havoc. You will need to invest in one virus scanner separately adding to your costs.
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